How can you be a SMART stock market trader?
Create a trading account
One uses a trading account to purchase or sell equity shares on a stock market. Previously, traders conducted manual trading by communicating their purchasing and selling decisions through hand signals and vocal conversation. Online trading, however, became accessible to the general public not long after the explosion in stock market electronic trading. You can now open a trading account with a registered stock market broker who trades on your behalf. Transactions are carried out using the Unique ID assigned to each performance.
It’s essential to research the reputation and credentials of the brokerage firm before opening both accounts. Additionally, the trading account needs to enable you to trade online in Futures, Options, Equity Shares, Mutual Funds, and Initial Public Offerings. Last but not least, it ought to have a secure interface and protocols to ensure that all your transactions are always safe and secure.
Learn for yourself
In your leisure time, begin to follow the market every day. Read up on overnight price movements on international markets as soon as you get up. Before you make your first order on the stock market, you must be familiar with trading words like buy, sell, IPO, portfolio, quotations, spread, volume, yield, index, sector, and volatility. To better comprehend the terminology used in the stock market and associated news, read financial websites or enroll in investment courses.
The stock market continually has ups and downs. Beginning stock traders frequently cause more harm to their accounts by expecting more significant returns at higher risks. Since risk cannot be avoided when trading shares online, low-risk, high-reward trading strategies ensure that profits are made while bets are kept in check.
Failing to plan is planning to fail. Anyone serious about succeeding, especially traders, must have a plan for their stock market investments and trading. Making wise investing decisions through your trading strategy is crucial. Choose the investment amount of time you want to hold the assets. In light of this, you can plan your buy and sell orders based on the cash limits and exposure you have established following the intended strategy.
Be able to analyze
Using corporate reports and non-financial information, such as industry comparisons and projections of demand for expansion of the firm’s products, financial analysis is used to conclude future share prices and the general health of a company. It is crucial to inquire, “What distinguishes this company from competing businesses? ” or “Is its market share sizable? A two-dimensional chart is used in technical analysis to depict the price change over time. It forecasts future prices using past share price data and volume charts. Making wise selections requires using both sorts of analysis.
Exercise trading
It is a good idea to use an online stock simulator to practice your skills with no risk. Participating in online stock market games can teach you about investment techniques. Most online simulations of the stock market are synchronized with stock prices and market indices, providing a realistic experience of trading stocks with fictitious funds. This makes it easier to comprehend how the stock market operates without the risk of losing money on stocks.
Management of Risk
Another distinct practice related to stock markets is risk management. Since investing in the equity market entails risk, a comprehensive risk management system ensures that investors’ interests are protected while enforcing any restrictions on corporate fraud. The system also makes it possible for the stock market to stay informed about altering trading practices and protect against potential market failures.
Learn the fundamentals of the stock market
Although stock trading isn’t as simple as it appears in movies, you may get started from the comfort of your home. However, before entering the trading market, you should know what you’re doing. Below is a list of standard terms you’ll encounter:
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- Intraday trading: Before the market closes, you must square off any open positions in intraday trading or day trading. You can employ margins for intraday trading, which are funds the broker gives you to boost your exposure to the stock market. It enables you to buy/sell more stocks than you might typically do without making a more significant financial commitment.
- Delivery trading is purchasing stocks and keeping them for longer than a day to take delivery of them. You must have the money for your share market investments because it does not use margins.
- A bull market is a state with a broad trend toward increase. A general sense of optimism distinguishes this among investors and a belief that prices will continue to climb. During a bull market, stock values significantly increase. Before and after this time, a significant decrease in stock prices (usually 20%) is also noticeable.
- A bear market is a state with a broad downward tendency in prices. This is characterized by increasing selling activity and pervasive pessimism among investors who expect stock prices to fall. During a bull market, stock values significantly decline. Typically, the market is regarded to have entered the bear period if a loss of roughly 20% from the high is seen over many months.
- Long and Short Positions: If a shareholder has purchased and now owns the shares, that investor is said to have a long position. On the other side, an investor is said to hold a short position if they lend their ownership of these stocks to another party but do not own them. An investor is considered 500 shares long, for instance, if they purchased 500 shares of Company X. This assumes that the shareholder has paid the total price for these shares. The investor is said to be 500 shares short if they share 500 shares of Company X without actually owning them. This frequently occurs when an investor borrows shares from the brokerage company to deposit into his margin account to make the delivery. This investor must now pay 500 shares in the market to make a delivery at settlement.
- Know your rights: Please ensure a broker is registered and its credentials back up any claims made before engaging in a relationship with them. Make sure you receive a “Statement of Accounts” for all money and securities settled each quarter and written confirmation of each deposit you make.
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A multi-award-winning blogger and advocate for OFWs and investment literacy; recipient of the Mass Media Advocacy Award, Philippine Expat Blog Award, and Most Outstanding Balikbayan Award. Her first book, The Global Filipino Bloggers OFW Edition, was launched at the Philippine Embassy in Kuwait. A certified Registered Financial Planner of the Philippines specializing in the Stock Market. A recognized author of the National Book Development Board of the Philippines. Co-founder of Teachers Specialist Organization in Kuwait (TSOK) and Filipino Bloggers in Kuwait (FBK). An international member of writing and poetry. Published more than 10 books. Read more: About DiaryNiGracia
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