What is Money Management?
Effective money management is the key to achieving financial stability and success, especially for overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) who are fortunate enough to earn a good income abroad. There’s no doubt that overseas employment presents a significant financial advantage over local employment in the Philippines. One obvious reason is that OFWs tend to earn a much higher salary compared to their counterparts in the Philippines. Moreover, in countries like Thailand, OFWs often experience a much lower cost of living compared to back home, where the high inflation rate and the rising cost of goods have become a massive financial burden for most Filipinos.
However, while the financial landscape for OFWs may seem promising, the reality is that many still struggle with managing their finances. The issue is not the amount of income they make, but how effectively they manage that income. Without proper money management strategies, even those with a substantial income may find themselves overwhelmed by debt, poor financial decisions, and insufficient savings for the future.
Despite the financial advantages of working abroad, many OFWs fall into the trap of living paycheck to paycheck, unaware of how simple changes in their financial habits could lead to long-term financial freedom. Let me share with you the most important lessons I’ve learned about managing our personal finances, including budgeting, saving, investing, and making informed decisions that can secure our financial future. With a little effort and dedication to money management, you can build a solid foundation for yourself and your family, regardless of where you’re working.
Lesson #1: Time is precious
Time is an incredibly valuable resource, and this truth applies just as much to personal finance. As an OFW, time becomes even more precious. When you’re working far from home, each day, week, and month holds significant weight. OFWs sacrifice a lot—missing out on important family milestones and moments. This makes it even more crucial to manage your time wisely. The clock is ticking, and you don’t want to waste a single moment, especially when it comes to your money management strategies.
While many OFWs are enjoying a good lifestyle abroad, the reality is that their time in foreign countries is limited. There will come a time when you’ll return to the Philippines. But if you’re not financially prepared, you could find yourself in a difficult situation, with limited options. That’s why it’s essential to manage both your time and your finances effectively. Set financial goals, prioritize saving, and work on investments that will secure your future. For example, consider budgeting your expenses, focusing on necessities, and investing in long-term goals, such as property or retirement funds. Time is precious, and so is the money you earn while abroad—use both wisely to ensure a comfortable return home.
Lesson # 2: Increase your financial knowledge
One of the biggest challenges faced by OFWs is a lack of financial literacy, which often leads to repeated financial mistakes. It’s disheartening to hear stories of OFWs falling prey to fraudulent investment schemes or taking on burdensome debts because they lacked proper financial education. Many OFWs go back to the Philippines empty-handed despite having worked for years abroad. This is a direct result of poor money management due to insufficient financial knowledge.
Imagine the peace of mind that would come from being able to confidently manage your income, make informed investment choices, and avoid scams. I wish personal finance had been part of my school curriculum because I could have avoided many mistakes. Fortunately, it’s never too late to educate yourself on personal finance. You can start by reading books, following financial blogs, and learning from financial experts and advisors. By enhancing your financial knowledge, you’ll be empowered to make smarter decisions that protect your earnings and build a secure future.
For example, learning the basics of budgeting can significantly improve your financial situation. If you can track your expenses, allocate a portion of your income for savings, and avoid overspending, you’ll be able to use your resources more efficiently. Additionally, consider learning about investment options, such as stocks, mutual funds, or real estate, to diversify your wealth. Increasing your financial knowledge will allow you to make better decisions with your hard-earned money, ensuring it works for you in the long run.
Lesson # 3: Save and invest now, not tomorrow
One of the most common financial mistakes OFWs make is procrastination when it comes to saving and investing. While most are fully aware that these two are critical for financial success, many still delay taking action. They often argue that they’ve sent all their remittances to their families in the Philippines, leaving nothing left for their own savings.
Others believe that they should wait for the “perfect time” to start saving—such as when they receive a salary increase or a promotion. However, this mindset can be detrimental to long-term money management. If you don’t prioritize saving and investing now, it will be much harder in the future. The longer you wait, the harder it becomes to reach your financial goals.
Take, for example, the habit of “paying yourself first.” Even if you’re sending remittances back home, it’s essential to carve out a portion of your income for yourself. You can start small—perhaps 10% of your salary—and gradually increase the amount as you get more comfortable. Saving and investing early ensures that you’re building wealth over time, rather than waiting until you have more income. Consider opening a savings account with high interest or an investment plan that grows your funds steadily, such as mutual funds or index funds. Starting early can lead to compounding returns that could significantly improve your financial position in the future.
Remember, personal finance is not just about having money today—it’s about setting a foundation for financial freedom tomorrow. By making saving and investing a priority now, you’re laying the groundwork for a better financial future.
Lesson # 4: Live within your income
One of the key tenets of money management is living within your means. This doesn’t necessarily mean depriving yourself of things you enjoy, but rather striking a balance between fulfilling desires and prioritizing your financial security. For many OFWs, managing their income and expenses can be challenging, especially when faced with the temptation of an unfamiliar lifestyle abroad.
A common mistake among OFWs is making impulse purchases or buying items they don’t need without first assessing their budget. For instance, an OFW might feel the urge to indulge in a shopping spree or splurge on the latest gadgets without realizing the impact on their financial goals. This kind of spending can quickly drain your income, leaving you with little to save or invest.
To live within your means, it’s essential to create a budget and stick to it. For example, set limits for dining out, entertainment, and other discretionary expenses. It’s important to track your monthly expenses and compare them against your income to ensure you’re not overspending. A helpful exercise is to categorize your expenses into needs, wants, and savings. Needs are essential expenses, such as rent, utilities, and food; wants are non-essential things like luxury items or entertainment; and savings are the amount you allocate for long-term financial goals.
If you’ve been an OFW for several years, you might be surprised at how much you could have saved if you had been more conscious of your spending habits. Think about the small daily or weekly expenses you might overlook. For example, skipping daily coffee runs or preparing meals at home could add up to substantial savings over time. By living within your income and adhering to a budget, you can create a cushion for unexpected expenses, build your savings, and still enjoy the things that matter most to you.
Lesson # 5: Take care of your health and protect yourself
When most people think about money management, they often limit it to strategies for growing their wealth or making wise investments. However, many OFWs overlook one of the most valuable assets: their health. Without good health, all the money you earn may eventually go towards medical expenses, and you’ll be less productive in your work. This is why protecting your health should be a priority when it comes to managing your finances.
An OFW who is not in good health will likely face challenges in maintaining a high level of productivity, which directly impacts their ability to earn and save money. Furthermore, health problems can lead to expensive medical bills that can quickly deplete your savings and disrupt your financial stability. For example, an unexpected medical emergency or surgery can lead to substantial costs, especially in countries where healthcare is expensive.
To ensure your future health does not become a financial burden, it’s essential to invest in comprehensive health insurance. Many employers offer insurance benefits, but it’s important to verify whether the policy covers critical illnesses, accidents, and even life coverage in the event of untimely death. If your employer’s insurance doesn’t offer adequate coverage, consider getting additional health insurance or critical illness coverage to supplement it.
Taking care of your health today—by exercising, eating well, and getting regular check-ups—also plays a significant role in reducing healthcare costs in the future. Investing in your health now can ultimately save you money in medical expenses down the road and help you maintain a productive and fulfilling work life.
Lesson # 6: Increase your income
Managing your finances involves not just saving and budgeting, but also finding ways to increase your income. While many OFWs focus on sending remittances to their families, they may not realize that their current income might not be enough in the long run. With rising inflation rates in the Philippines and increased living costs, it’s essential to look for ways to increase your earning potential.
For instance, a married OFW with children faces additional financial responsibilities, such as food, transportation, and tuition fees. These expenses can quickly add up and affect your ability to save. As living costs rise, the money that seemed like a large remittance at one point may no longer cover all your family’s needs. In such cases, finding ways to earn more money is critical.
Increasing your income can be achieved in many ways. For example, you can look for side hustles or part-time jobs that complement your primary income. Many OFWs have found success by leveraging their skills in freelancing—whether it’s online tutoring, graphic design, or even providing consulting services. You can also consider investing in skills development to qualify for higher-paying jobs or business opportunities in your host country.
Additionally, OFWs can explore passive income opportunities. For instance, renting out a property back home in the Philippines can generate consistent income. Alternatively, you could consider investing in mutual funds, stocks, or other investment vehicles that generate returns over time. The key is to diversify your income streams to protect yourself from financial instability.
Ultimately, increasing your income provides you with more room to save and invest, and gives you the flexibility to adapt to the changing cost of living, both abroad and back home.
Lesson # 7: Avoid impressing others
Many OFWs fall into the trap of trying to impress others, whether it’s friends, neighbors, or even distant relatives. It’s a common human desire to want to appear successful and gain approval from those around us. However, when it comes to money management, this mindset can be incredibly harmful.
In the Philippines, there is often societal pressure to display wealth, whether through buying expensive gifts like pasalubong (souvenirs) or investing in luxury items to create the image of success. Unfortunately, this pressure can lead to overspending and derailing your financial goals. The truth is, buying extravagant gifts or indulging in unnecessary luxury purchases for the sake of impressing others can create a significant strain on your finances.
For instance, imagine sending home a high-end smartphone or designer shoes just to show off your ability to afford them. While these purchases may earn you temporary praise or admiration, they do little to improve your long-term financial security. In fact, they may even leave you feeling stressed when it comes time to pay bills or save for future needs.
This kind of spending may lead to what financial experts call “lifestyle inflation”—where your spending increases alongside your income, but it doesn’t contribute to building your wealth. Instead of using your resources to maintain appearances, focus on living within your means and making purchases that align with your long-term financial goals.
A more effective approach to money management is to prioritize spending on things that genuinely improve your quality of life or help you achieve your financial objectives. For example, rather than buying unnecessary luxury items, consider investing in tools that will enhance your skills or expand your knowledge, such as enrolling in an online course or purchasing educational books. These types of investments can pay off in the future, leading to higher income opportunities.
Additionally, avoid trying to keep up with others who might be spending beyond their means. The reality is that many people who appear to live a lavish lifestyle are actually struggling with debt or living paycheck to paycheck. By focusing on your own financial health rather than trying to impress others, you’ll be in a better position to build a secure future for yourself and your family.
Instead of focusing on impressing others, take pride in the decisions you make regarding your finances. In the long run, your ability to save, invest wisely, and live within your means will bring you more satisfaction and financial security than any temporary recognition from others could.
By removing the need to impress those around you, you’ll free up your financial resources to invest in your future, whether it’s through building an emergency fund, paying off debts, or saving for major life goals like buying a house or securing a comfortable retirement. So, focus on what truly matters: your financial freedom and well-being, and let go of the pressures to live up to others’ expectations.
In conclusion, while the desire to impress others is natural, when it comes to money management, it’s essential to prioritize your own long-term financial health over short-term appearances. The satisfaction that comes from financial stability and making sound decisions will be far more rewarding than any material possession you could acquire to impress others.
Final thoughts
These 7 important lessons I shared with you are practical and easy to understand, yet we take them for granted. The underlying factor is not only poor financial intelligence but due to lack of discipline and dedication amongst OFWs.
I hope a single financial mistake is already enough for us to learn our lesson. Therefore, your commitment to financial success is in your hands.
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A multi-award-winning blogger and advocate for OFWs and investment literacy; recipient of the Mass Media Advocacy Award, Philippine Expat Blog Award, and Most Outstanding Balikbayan Award. Her first book, The Global Filipino Bloggers OFW Edition, was launched at the Philippine Embassy in Kuwait. A certified Registered Financial Planner of the Philippines specializing in the Stock Market. A recognized author of the National Book Development Board of the Philippines. Co-founder of Teachers Specialist Organization in Kuwait (TSOK) and Filipino Bloggers in Kuwait (FBK). An international member of writing and poetry. Published more than 10 books. Read more: About DiaryNiGracia
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